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William Home Lizars

William Home Lizars - The Common Black Grouse Lyrurus Tetrix Female

The Common Black Grouse (Lyrurus Tetrix Female)

'The Common Black Grouse (Lyrurus Tetrix Female)' is an original engraving published and engraved by William Home Lizars for Sir William Jardine's 'Naturalist Library' in 1840.

The well known 'Common Black Grouse' or 'Black Cock' is a native of the more southern countries of Europe. Especially, those localities where the pine woods and heaths are abundant. The female 'Grouse' makes its rude nest of grasses and stout herbage, and places it on the ground under the shelter of grass or bushes. she lays about six or ten yellowish-grey eggs diversified with light brown spots. She is protective and watchful of her brood, unlike the 'Black Cock' that does not pair, leaving his numerous mates to the duties of maturity and incubation.

'The Common Black Grouse (Lyrurus Tetrix Female)' is quite different from the male bird, as her general color is brown, with a tinge of orange, barred with black and speckled with the same hue, the spots and bars being larger on the breast, back and wings, and the feathers on the breast more or less edged with white. The under tail-coverts are greyish-white. The total length of the adult female is about seventeen to eighteen inches. She also weighs nearly one-third less than her mate, and is popularly termed the 'Heath Hen'.

The General color of the adult male bird is black glossed with blue and purple, with the exception of a white band across each wing. The under tail-coverts are white. The odd form of the tail is caused by the development of the exterior feathers, three, for or even five of which are laterally curved, the outermost being the longest and having the most decided curve. and their ends are almost squared. The total length of the adult male is about twenty-two inches.

 
Title: The Common Black Grouse (Lyrurus Tetrix Female)
Engraver: Lizars, William Home (Edinburgh, 1788 - 1859)
Designer: Stewart, J. (British, 19th c.)
Date: 1840
Medium: Original Hand-Coloured Engraving
Publisher: William Home Lizars, London
Note: William Home Lizars: An eminent Scottish engraver and painter of topographical views, decorative and historical subjects, the natural history engravings of W. H. Lizars rank among the finest of the early nineteenth century. Training at the Trustee's Academy of Edinburgh, William Home Lizars quickly gained a strong reputation for his graphic work in all fields. From 1820, however, he concentrated almost solely upon the field for which he is best remembered, natural history subjects. Whether his work is in the field of delicate miniature engravings, such as this example, or in his large plates for Audubon's Birds of America, his reputation as one of the finest naturalist engravers in the history of the art stands unchallenged.
  The Naturalist Library: One of the finest and most thorough studies of natural history in the nineteenth century fell under the direction of Sir William Jardine. As editor of the Naturalists Library, Jardine commissioned experts throughout Europe to write individual volumes on their fields of animal studies. Between 1833 and 1842 a total of forty superb volumes were published on fish, insects, reptiles, birds and mammals. But perhaps the greatest accomplishment of this nine-year undertaking was that each book contained at least thirty splendid engravings by W. H. Lizars. These engravings -- some introducing newly discovered species, others portraying now extinct animals -- have for over a century and a half been considered to be among the finest pictorial representations of their kind. The engravings were always coloured by artists before publication.
Source: Jardine's Naturalists Library
Note: Directed by Sir William Jardine
Size: 4 X 5 1/2 (Sizes in inches are approximate, height preceding width of plate-mark or image.)
  Matted with 100% Archival Materials
Buy Now Price: $95.00 US
Condition: Printed on early nineteenth century wove paper and with full margins as published by William Home Lizars in Edinburgh. It is a beautiful, early impression retaining its strong, original hand colouring and in fine condition throughout. Altogether, The Common Black Grouse (Lyrurus Tetrix Female) is an excellent example of the original art from the famous Naturalists Library.
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Original Hand-Coloured Engraving by William Home Lizars

The Common Black Grouse Lyrurus Tetrix Female by William Home Lizars
The Common Black Grouse
(Lyrurus Tetrix Female)

View other original engravings by William Homes Lizars from Sir William Jardine's Naturalists Library.

Jardine's Naturalists Library
William Home Lizars (Edinburgh, 1788 - 1859)
# Image Title & Artist Medium Date Notes -
01- 1 Hipparchia Janira Male 2 Female Medow Brown Butterfly by William Home Lizars 1. Hipparchia Janira, Male, 2. Female Medow Brown Butterfly by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library Sold
02.- Acanthicus Histrix Fort St. Joaquim in The Distance by William Home Lizars Acanthicus Histrix (Fort St. Joaquim in The Distance) by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
03.- Ateles Paniscus The Coaita Monkey by William Home Lizars Ateles Paniscus (The Coaita) Monkey by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1833 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
04.- Felis Angorensis Angora Cat by William Home Lizars Felis Angorensis (Angora Cat) by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1836 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
05.- Gos Hawk by William Home Lizars Gos Hawk by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library Sold
06.- Neophron The Alpine or Egyptian Vulture Neophron (The 'Alpine' or 'Egyptian Vulture') Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1837 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
07.-   Sudis Gigas by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1841 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library Sold
08.- Syrian Hyrax by William Home Lizars Syrian Hyrax by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1836 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
09.- The Alco and Carrier Dog of The Indians The Alco and Carrier Dog of The Indians Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library Sold
10.- The Common Black Grouse Lyrurus Tetrix Female by William Home Lizars The Common Black Grouse (Lyrurus Tetrix Female) by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
11.- The Pacamah of Guiana by William Home Lizars The Pacamah of Guiana by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
12.- The Springer Spaniel by William Home Lizars The Springer Spaniel by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1833 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library Sold
13.- The Virginian Quail Otryx Borealis by William Home Lizars The Virginian Quail (Otryx Borealis) by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  
14.- Trygon Garrapa by William Home Lizars Trygon Garrapa by William Home Lizars Original Hand-Coloured Engraving 1840 Published by William Home Lizars, London for Jardine's Naturalists Library  

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