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David Kandel

David Kandel - Ochsenzunge Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue for Hieronymus Bock's Book of Herbs

Ochsenzunge: Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue (Hieronymus Bock's Book of Herbs)

David Kandel’s original woodcut, "Ochsenzunge" (Bugloss or Ox Tongue) was created for Hieronymus Bock’s famous work, the "Kreuterbuch" (Book of Herbs). The first illustrated edition appeared in 1546 and contained 477 woodcuts. Subsequent editions were published in 1551, 1577, 1580, 1587 and 1595, with the woodcuts expanding to the number of 530. This impression of "Ochsenzunge" originates from the 1580 publication.

The Wild Bugloss (Lycopsis arvensis) is notable for its rough leaves and small, blue flowers. It reaches a height of between two to three feet. In the past it was sometimes used as a pot herb and it was formerly believed to be a vermifuge that could effectively eliminate parasitic worms from the intestines.

"Ochsenzunge" (Bugloss or Ox Tongue) is printed upon hand-made, laid paper as published in Strasbourg in 1580 for "Kreuterbuch". It is a fine, original example of the botanical art created by David Kandel and of the art of the sixteenth century German woodcut.

 
Title: Ochsenzunge: Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue (Hieronymus Bock's Book of Herbs)
Artist: Kandel, David (Strassburg, 1520 - 1592)
Date: Date: 1546 (1580 Edition)
Medium: Original Woodcut
Publisher: Josias Rihel, Strassbourg
Note: David Kandel: One of the finest aspects of the Renaissance was the search for knowledge of the natural world. Equally at play in both the arts and the sciences this element of inquiry forever altered and broadened our way of seeing. David Kandel was one of the earliest and finest pioneers of botanical art. His beautifully rendered woodcuts, such as this depiction of a wild bugloss or ox tongue opened the eyes and minds of many as to the wonderful varieties of plant life. Yet, as is the case with many Renaissance artists, surprisingly little is known of his life.
  David Kandel was the son of a Strasbourg citizen and was probably born in that city. We know he was married in 1554 and owned a house in 1587. His activities as a woodcut artist are varied. He designed several portraits, some Biblical scenes, animal studies, topographical views and a number of early maps. His finest work, however, is in the field of botanical illustration, such as his woodcuts for the "Kreuterbuch" of Hieronymus Bock. "Ochsenzunge" (Bugloss or Ox Tongue) originates from this opus which critically examined a large number of plants by drawing upon both recent investigations and the theories of medieval and ancient scholars.
  In total David Kandel designed 530 woodcuts for the "Kreuterbuch". The superb accuracy and artistry of these sixteenth century woodcuts set new standards for botanical art. In each the foliage, flowers and even the root systems are handled with a combination of detail and delicacy which is indicative of great Renaissance art.
  This sixteenth century woodcut depicts the ochsenzunge: wild bugloss or ox tongue (Lycopsis arvensis). This plant is notable for its rough leaves and small, blue flowers. It reaches a height of between two to three feet. In the past it was sometimes used as a pot herb and it was formerly believed to be a vermifuge that could effectively eliminate parasitic worms from the intestines.
Raisonne: T. Falk, ed., "Hollstein's German Engravings, Etchings and Woodcuts: 1400 - 1700", A. L. Van Gendt B. V., Blaricum, Holland, 1986, Vol. 15b, pp. 217-245. Catalogue #7
Source: Bock's Kreuterbuch
Size: 10 X 7 (Sizes in inches are approximate, height preceding width of plate-mark or image.)
  Matted with 100% Archival Materials
Buy Now Price: $525.00 US
Condition: Printed upon hand-made, laid paper as published in Strasbourg in 1580 for "Kreuterbuch". Text on recto and verso, as always. A fine, early impression and in very good condition throughout. "Ochsenzunge" (Bugloss or Ox Tongue) represents a prime, original example of the botanical art of David Kandel and of the art of the sixteenth century woodcut.
Subject: David Kandel, original woodcut, "Ochsenzunge" (Bugloss or Ox Tongue), "Kreuterbuch" (Book of Herbs), vermifuge, pot herb, Strasbourg, botanical art of the Renaissance.
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Original Woodcut by the German Renaissance artist, David Kandel.

Ochsenzunge Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue Original Woodcut by David Kandel for Hieronymus Bock's Book of Herbs
Ochsenzunge: Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue (Hieronymus Bock's Book of Herbs)

View other original Woodcuts by David Kandel.

David Kandel (Strassburg, 1520 - 1592)
# Image English Title & Artist Latin Title Medium Date Source -
01- Ochsenzunge Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue by David Kandel Wild Bugloss or Ox Tongue by David Kandel Ochsenzunge Original Woodcut 1546 (1580 Edition) Bock's Kreuterbuch (Book of Herbs)  
02.- Rhinoceros by David Kandel for The Universal Cosmography based upon an Albrecht Durer design Rhinoceros by David Kandel David Kandel based upon a design by Albrecht Durer De Rhinocerote Original Woodcut 1544 (1572 Edition) Sebastian Munster's Cosmographia Sold
03.- Red Plantain Spiked Plantain by David Kandel Red Plantain: Spiked Plantain by David Kandel Roter Wegerich: Spiker Wegerich Original Woodcut 1546 (1580 Edition) Bock's Kreuterbuch (Book of Herbs)  
04.- Turnip and Swedish Turnip or Rutabaga by David Kandel Turnip & Swedish Turnip, or Rutabaga by David Kandel Ruben & Stectruben Original Woodcut 1546 (1580 Edition) Bock's Kreuterbuch (Book of Herbs)  
05.- Thistle by David Kandel Thistle by David Kandel Sonchus Original Woodcut 1546 Bock's Kreuterbuch (Book of Herbs) Sold
06.- The Cabbage by David Kandel The Cabbage by David Kandel Von Dem Cappes Kraut Original Woodcut 1546 (1580 Edition) Bock's Kreuterbuch (Book of Herbs)  

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